Casablanca holds one of the world's greatest concentrations of 1920s and 1930s architecture, a city-sized open-air museum of Art Deco blended with Moorish 'Mauresque' detailing. Built during the protectorate-era boom, the downtown's cinemas, hotels, apartment blocks and civic buildings remain the city's most distinctive draw. Here is what to see, and how to walk it.
The best of Casablanca
Centre-ville (downtown core)
District. The old commercial downtown around Boulevard Mohammed V is the heart of Art Deco Casablanca. Its early-20th-century boulevards are lined with apartment blocks, banks and former hotels carrying geometric balconies, curved corners and stepped cornices — best appreciated by looking up above the shopfronts.
Place Mohammed V
Civic. The civic centrepiece of the planned colonial city, this grand square is ringed by monumental public buildings in Mauresque and Art Deco styles — the courthouse, the prefecture with its clock tower, the central post office and the former Bank of Morocco — arranged around a fountain and open plaza.
Cinema Rialto
Landmark. Completed in 1929 to a design by Pierre Jabin, the Rialto is one of Casablanca's best-known Art Deco cinemas, a survivor of the city's age of picture palaces, near the Marché Central. Whether it is screening films right now is unclear (reports differ), so treat it as a facade to admire and check before planning a film; our arts and culture guide has the details.
Hotel Lincoln
Landmark. The Hotel Lincoln on Boulevard Mohammed V is among the city's most famous Mauresque buildings, a 1916 corner block long left as a romantic ruin and an emblem of Casablanca's threatened heritage. It has been the subject of restoration efforts aimed at saving its distinctive arched and tiled facade.
Marche Central
Landmark. The Central Market on Boulevard Mohammed V dates to the 1910s and anchors the downtown. Behind its arched colonial entrance, stalls of fish, flowers, produce and spices surround small seafood eateries — a working market that doubles as a landmark on any Art Deco walk.
Mauresque facades
Architecture. Casablanca's signature style fuses Art Deco geometry with Moorish motifs — horseshoe arches, carved plaster, zellij tilework and wrought-iron balconies. Architects such as Marius Boyer shaped the skyline, and the resulting 'Mauresque' facades are scattered along the downtown's main avenues.
Self-guided Art Deco walking route
Itinerary. A rewarding loop starts at Place Mohammed V, runs along Boulevard Mohammed V past the Central Market, Cinema Rialto and the Hotel Lincoln, and threads the side streets of the centre-ville. Allow a couple of hours on foot, camera in hand, and keep looking up at the upper storeys where the best detailing survives.
Villa des Arts
Culture. Set in a restored 1934 Art Deco villa with a garden near the Arab League Park, this contemporary art museum is itself a fine example of the period's domestic architecture. It hosts rotating exhibitions of Moroccan and international artists, and admission is free.
Cathedrale du Sacre-Coeur
Architecture. This former cathedral beside the Arab League Park, completed in the 1930s, is a striking white Art Deco landmark with soaring twin towers. No longer used for worship, it now serves as an exhibition and event space, and its luminous interior is worth a look on a downtown walk.
Parc de la Ligue Arabe
District. The Arab League Park, laid out in the 1910s, is the green frame to much of the Art Deco district. Its palm-lined promenades link the Villa des Arts and the former cathedral and make a shaded resting point between stretches of architecture-spotting downtown.